how long do dogs stay pregnant: May 2015

Monday 11 May 2015

how long do dogs stay pregnant before having puppies, before giving birth

Dogs have a gestation period of between 58-68 days. As for determining a positive dog is pregnant or not can generally be done manually by touching (palpation) area of the uterus where the fetus began to be felt at the gestational age of 28 days. Unfortunately, this technique is rather difficult to do in large breed dogs. For more akuratif examination can be performed with ultrasound (ultrasound) that can detect fetal heart rate from the age of 28 days as well as with x-ray that can detect the number of fetuses based on bone calcification formed from the age of 42 days.
In early pregnancy can be accompanied by their dogs decreased appetite more hormonal changes caused by factors within the framework of adjustment of the embryo in the body of a dog. But you need not worry because from the age of 6 weeks is generally the appetite of dogs will rise quickly followed by weight gain. At this time the dose administration of dogfood should be added gradually by 25% per week up to 2X normal dose when they reach 8 weeks.
In the first month of pregnancy the dog should also not be given vitamin supplements, especially calcium for the extraction of calcium can cause bone disorders after childbirth due to excess vitamin A and D which can be followed by the occurrence of hypocalcemia. It can be anticipated with the provision of high-quality diet mainly puppy formula dog food because it has a balanced nutrient content specifically for the needs of fetal growth.
In addition to nutrition, exercise / exercise such as walking and running on a regular basis is also necessary to train the muscle tone, especially muscle of the uterus. Towards the last week of childbirth, dogs are more easily tired and lazy to move because of the size of the enlarged abdomen so that you can reduce the intensity of the exercise at this stage.
You also need to pay attention to the physiological changes that appear along with the normal pregnant dogs, including nipple enlargement to secrete milk at 2-7 days before birth. Besides weight gain also needs to be considered, especially entering the second month of pregnancy, which is accompanied by an increase in appetite. Body weight should not exceed 15-25% of normal weight during pregnancy to prevent obesity that can interfere with the process of the birth of the puppies later.
Signs your dog enters the time parturition (childbirth) apart from the above changes, was also accompanied by a change in behavior (behavior) dog like restlessness, decreased appetite 1-2oC accompanied by a drop in body temperature than normal which is 38-39oC and generally comes a day ahead parturition. In addition, it also can be found for the secretion of colored clear jelly-like fluid from the vagina that looks swollen (oedematous) on 1-3 days before birth (parturition).
If you have not experienced in dealing with dogs parturition, it helps you plan a schedule of births in the veterinary clinic and the local vet in childbirth due to the special skills needed to handle a newborn puppy.
Caring for pregnant dogs require special attention, not only in terms of nutrition and exercise, but also in health care in order to produce quality optimal mother and child. Especially those who are new first experience dealing with pregnant dogs, it is better to consult with a local veterinarian about your dog's health status, the choice of an appropriate diet, treatment techniques as well as a preparatory step ahead of your dog at the time of delivery. It helps you also know the basic knowledge about pregnancy dogs as anticipatory measures in an effective and safe treatment for the safety of the mother and child, remembering often found in cases such as childbirth (distokia), disease or miscarriage when pregnant dog.
It required careful planning prior to breed your dog, especially regarding the health of the dog. It is useful to prevent the potential transmission of disease from mother to children, given the newborn puppies not yet have optimal immune. There is a good dog has mated before complete vaccination status, so that colostrum parent has a substance passively resistant enough to protect the body's resistance puppies. You also need to make sure your dog has given worming at least 2 x before mated, to prevent transmission of the worm in the fetus that may occur through the placenta and the mother's milk. It is also necessary to control the ectoparasites such as fleas and ticks.

how long do dogs stay pregnant before having puppies, before giving birth Dog Pregnancy Timeline

The first week (days 1-7)

Puppies developments:

• There fertilization
• 2 cell embryos in the oviduct
• The embryo is quite resistant to external interference in its development.

Changes to the parent:
• possibilities for morning sickness
• a change in attitude

Treatment on the parent:
• normal feeding
• sport / exercise enough -> If you do not ever exercise before pregnancy, then it should start light exercise routine every day to expedite the delivery process later
• Checks and ask your vet all obat2an before given.
• no flea medication
• Do not vaccinated

The second week (days 8-14)

Puppies developments:
• At the beginning of the week will be a 4-cell embryo and the cells at the end of week 64
• The embryo begin to enter the womb

Changes to the parent:
• still the possibility of morning sickness

Treatment on the parent:
• continuation as the first week

The third week (days 15-21)

Puppies developments:
• Day 19 - implantation of an embryo in the womb in

The fourth week (days 22-28)

Puppies developments:
• The development of the eyes and spine
• The face begins to take shape
• The fetus grows from 5-10 mm to 14-15 mm
• Organogenesis started - period cartilage defects
• Day 26-32 are the most appropriate to palpation (feeling the abdomen to feel the pulse of the fetus)

Changes to the parent:
• the possibility of whitish
• nipple begins to enlarge
• after the 26th day, palpation can be done

Treatment on the parent:
• Limit strenuous activity (jumping, running away)
• Add 1/4 cup of cheese or hard-boiled eggs as food for certain day2.

To do list:
• Schedule an ultrasound or palpation to the vet.

Fifth week (days 29-35)

Puppies developments:
• Development of toes, whisker buds, and nails
• The fetus already looks like a dog
• Gender can be seen
• eyes (once open) are now closed
• The fetus grows from 18 mm to 30mm
• Organogenesis ends - The embryo is now quite resistant to outside interference with development.

Changes to the parent:
• Swelling increasingly visible
• Loss 'tuck-up'
• Weight increased

Treatment on the parent:
• Add meal portions
• Give a multivitamin every day
• Palpitations no longer possible due to fluid in the womb

Sixth week (days 36-42)

Development puppies:
• The development of skin pigment
• The size of the fetus kira2 6 grams 45 mm
• fetus's heart rate can be heard with a stethoscope

Changes to the parent:
• Putting into dark and enlarged
• Stomach growing

Treatment on the parent:
• Add cheese and boiled eggs for food everyday
• Increase the number of servings of food
• Get used to sleep in the whelping box.

To do list:
• Create whelping box / comfortable place to while giving birth later

Seventh week (43-49)

Development puppies:
• fetal growth and development continues

Changes to the parent:
• fur around the nipples and belly began to fall
• Parent will look pregnant at this time

Treatment on the parent:
• Increase eating little by little

To do list:
• Stop the parent jumps
• Do radiographs to determine the number and size of puppies

Eighth week (50-57)

Development puppies:
• Movement of the fetus can be detected when the master bed / quiet
• The fetus is safe to be born from now on

Changes to the parent:
• Milk can be squeezed from the nipple
• His body look bigger

Treatment on the parent:
• Add a lunch portion

To do list:
• Prepare phone 2 numbers to call when the birth occurred.
• Vehicles must be ready at any time if you have to do a birth with the help of a veterinarian.

Ninth week (58-65)

Development puppies:
• fetal growth continues

Changes to the parent:
• Start looking for a nesting place
• The pacing, panting, restlessness
• loss of appetite

Treatment on the parent:
• Start checking body temperature, normally around 38 degrees Celsius, when the temperature dropped to 36 degrees Celsius, the birth must be done in less than 24 hours.

To do list:
• Tell the vet, so they will be ready if there is a problem at any time of birth
• Continue to monitor the mother
• Make sure all the tools are ready births.

Note:
• Ensure that all puppies get the colostrum (first milk) from the mother within the first 24 hours. Colostrum contains antibodies to protect puppies from disease. It also helps them to adapt to the stomach new food.
• Vaginal fluid (after birth) reddish or reddish-brown color (green is okay if the first day), if it is black, immediately contact a veterinarian.
• 5-6 hours after the birth of the last child, call the veterinarian to check the state of the mother and puppies. The doctor will determine whether there is still a fetus or placenta are still stuck in the stomach, and ensure puppies in good health. This examination should not be missed, because if there was still a fetus or placenta is retained in the stomach, there will be infections that can cause death.

Thursday 7 May 2015

10 Basic Rules Puppies Dog Care

Having a puppy dog is very fun but there is a lot of responsibility that we should do as the owner. Pedigree® has tips on what to do in the maintenance of puppies were contained in 10 points.

    Rule # 1: Start training your dog puppies on the first day he arrives in your home.

    Dogs are not born in keaadaan trained. He will see you as a coach. What he should do and what not to do should you teach from that day. Combine this exercise with the game so he does not get bored and established a good friendship with him. Through this exercise, puppies will know what is expected by the employer.
    Rule # 2: Puppies dogs need a balanced nutrition.

    Foods with a complete and balanced nutrition is mandatory for him to perfect growth. Puppies need protein, fat, vitamins, and minerals in the right amount. Puppies should be given food in the form of concentrates that she can receive all the necessary nutrients without overloading the digestive system. Always provide clean drinking water.
    Rule # 3: Make a habit of puppies digrooming.

    Menggrooming Start your puppy from an early age that it is familiar with this case. Dogs are familiar and quiet when digrooming will facilitate your work.
    Rule # 4: Puppies dogs need dental care.

    In fact, untreated tooth can cause a variety of diseases in the future. Get used to clean your dog's teeth puppies from scratch. Plaque and tartar will be found on dogs older than 2 years who does not run dental care. The buildup of plaque and tartar on the teeth damage tooth enamel and gums causing health problems.
    Rule # 5: Give the dog sport in puppies.

    Part of the normal activities of puppies is regular exercise. This sport needs the dog will not only depend on the size of the dog's body, but also of the type of breed. Do not give too strenuous exercise for puppies because their bones have not grown to perfection. Combine the game with the sport.
    Rule # 6: Health check at the vet regularly.

    Ideally, you already have the candidate vet to be subscribed you before you have a puppy dog. Once the puppies you arrive home, take him to the vet the next day to check the overall health. Ask the veterinarian to make a vaccine schedule for him. Create a pleasant atmosphere when you invite your puppies to the vet so that he is not afraid to meet veterinarian.
    Rule # 7: Do a health check at home.

    Schedule regular health checks at home. Check the weight, skin and fur, eyes and ears, gums and teeth, and skin irregularities section. If you find anything suspicious should contact your veterinarian. Articles about home health check will follow).
    Rule # 8: Introducing puppies on other dogs.

    If your home already has another dog should do introductions between them. Dogs who have a longer stay would feel he is the ruler of the house. While the puppies will usually underestimate this so as to cause him any harm. You should conduct surveillance for several days so that the process of assimilation is running smoothly. Once the puppies already know, he would not behave arbitrarily in front of senior dogs.
    Rule # 9: Give praise for the good things he did.

    Make puppies this dog as a member of your family. If he is doing things right and pleases you, give him praise. If he makes a mistake, immediately give a warning at that time so that he can distinguish which can make you happy and which ones can make you angry. Basically the dog wants to do things that are fun for the employer.
    Rule 10: Be patient and enjoy.

    Raising puppies need high patience. Find out various tips or articles on this subject, if necessary, you can consult with your veterinarian. Sometimes, puppies do something that makes us upset but there are times when certain sense of satisfaction and emotion to see it grow well and cheerful.

How to care for and train the dog chihuahua

The following are brief tips to care for Chihuahua.

Caring for the age 2 months up to 1 year.

Feeding is done four times a day, because of Chihuahua has a small digestive system should not be eating too much. For example eating 50 grams per day of dry dog food, should not be given in two meals (25 grams) would be better if meals are provided in four times (12.5 grams). Dry dog food should be tempered until the age of 3 months. Feeding four times per day until the age of 6 months after it is 2 times per day. Chihuahua under 1 year should not be too fat to keep the bone growth is not disturbed.

Daily care.

It's good that Chihuahua dog is not kept in cages. Simply provide a safe place for him to play. The rooms do not have air conditioning because this dog is not strong with the cold weather. Better yet, if maintained all subjects were exposed to sunlight.

Drying every day absolute to do if the dog is kept in cages or in the room (indoor). Dogs are kept open yard would choose his own time for sunbathing, do not be surprised if they were sunbathing in the daytime but if according to the veterinarian (mostly) good for drying time is around 7 â € "8 am. Naturally, the dog sun to dry their feathers to avoid moisture. Dogs who like to sunbathe are usually more powerful than the disease attacks the skin.

Chihuahua bathed as seldom as possible. For Chihuahua maintained in the room can be bathed at least 3 months. For the outdoors (outdoor) should be the fastest one month. Indeed, you will be distracted by the smell if rarely bathed but their fur will be healthier because their skin is not dry because the oil coating produced by the skin to protect the fur is not removed by detergent. To cope with the smell you can wash dry using a dry shampoo is sold in pet shops or can also use baby powder. Powder spread throughout the body by using a hairbrush (could use a shoe polish brush) comb from the head toward the tail until the powder is falling along with the dead fur and other impurities.

Select food (dog food) air-kible small to be easily chewed by Chihuahua. Maximum Protein for Chihuahua is 28%. If it had been given a quality dog food, the addition of vitamins or other supplements are not necessary.

Although it has been maintained in the room is quite spacious, Chihuahua need to be given training (exercise) is quite outside the home. In addition to forming a good body, exercise outside the home (highway) can also form a character that does not shy Chihuahua. Exercise can be started at the age of 3 months or if the vaccination was done. For puppies, should not be too hard enough roads around 200-300 meters. For adult dogs (1 year) training could be given more (1 â € "5 KM). Addition of distance or time of exercise should be gradual. For example for the first month of a 1 km course, every month added 1 KM to 5 KM limit. Give me a break about 5 minutes each kilometer.

Chihuahua pregnant and nursing care.

Chihuahua who are pregnant should not be given additional supplements such as vitamins or calcium if his appetite is good and the quality is also good foodnya dog. If Chihuahua is not a good appetite should be fed dog food that has been softened with warm water. Chihuahua who was pregnant when given additional vitamin will cause the size of the fetus to be great so it will be hard to bear.

For Chihuahua who are breastfeeding should added vitamins or calcium. Chihuahua nursing desperate need of extra vitamins and calcium for milk production to run smoothly. If the appetite is still not good or poor appetite with regular dog food that is given you should give other foods such as meat / liver with rice. Add a little salt so that the dog always thirsty so he will be a lot of drinking. Dogs who are breastfeeding should drink plenty of milk production so smoothly....

How to Train and Caring for Dogs Siberian Husky

Siberian HuskyA brief history of Siberian Husky dog:Maybe this time we know of the story, that the dog is actually a wolf separated from the wild by humans in ancient times were then bred so that in its development the wolf into a dog. After tens of thousands of years, finally has created various types of dogs. Of useful working dogs to dog toy that has no usefulness for humans in addition to being a friend or pet alone. Of mongrel who has an amazing ability to survive until the dog is not likely to survive without human assistance.Currently, the development of science has given confidence that wolves and dogs is very close relatives, maybe even a wolf is actually a variation type (breed) dog. Eg Siberian Husky dog is a dog that includes breeds but glance looks like a wolf, is thought to occur as a result of natural crosses.Originally purebred dogs was developed by the Chukchi people in the northeast Asian region as a carriage puller dog to carry the load. In the winter of 1925, when the fever hit the city of Nome Diptheria, remote areas of Alaska, this dog relay team bringing Neana saving serum from the area a short distance. Bersemangatkan heroic effort from the rider and his dog is getting a national award.

Siberian Husky properties:

Siberian Husky is a dog that has a pleasant and intimate nature. Gentle and friendly character may have occurred because legacy of the past, since the Chukchi people maintain these dogs. However Siberian Husky is also very cautious, but it is fun and easy to adjust. The level of intelligence has also been demonstrated, but the soul every time bias challenging the independence of human ingenuity. Usually all-round ability makes him a matching companion for humans of all ages in a variety of preferences.

When the ability to attract the attention of the entire family is shown, he showed ketidaktakutan of strangers and will welcome guests with friendly. In relation to foreign dogs, Siberian Husky showing interest suave and regard as your own. If attacked, however, he is ready and able to defend itself and be able to deal with attacks by killing his opponent.Predatory instincts in the Siberian Husky is very strong. When the Siberian Husky is normally welcoming and friendly with humans and other dogs, the owners must be careful against small animals that are around the house, such as squirrels, rabbits, birds, mice, hamsters, cats and other animals, is potential victims of strong predatory instinct. They are fast, smart and patient in his hunting ability.There is one last character of the Siberian Husky that must be considered. Namely the desire to run. Many other dog breeds, when left in the morning, would sit in front of the fence up all day. But not at the Siberian Husky. His legacy has blessed him with a passion for running and approval has been given to him with the ability to enjoy it without feeling tired.

How to preserve Siberian Husky:

Siberian Husky is a dog that is easily maintained. By nature he is clean and free of unpleasant odors and parasites. At least once a year Siberians shed their feathers. Some people feel that the future of this fur perontokkan more easily overcome than the threshing feathers and grow new continuous return of many other types of fur purebred dogs.At first it is a habit of many puppies in the whole race that occurs during dentition, which occurs continuously and is connected at the right target. Dig a hole, where many Siberian Husky has a special ability that depth to do that. Even today is still the case if he found the right area to be dug.Siberian Husky including easy to maintain, as it requires only the amount of food for his size. These characteristics, may also be followed on the racial origin of this custom, where people Chukchi developing their dogs to pull loads quickly over great distances at low temperatures where the likelihood that a bit to be able to bring some food.

A Siberian Husky that has properties like running and jumping, requires a protection, he should be in control at all times so that undesirable events occur. If you feel uncomfortable to watch, then the Siberian Husky is not the race that suits you.And one more trait that exist on this exciting dog. Siberian Husky live in collection and need friends like other dogs or humans at any time. If you work all day, or just have room only for one do not buy a dog or a dog Siberian Husky.

Caring for and Maintaining Dog Bulldog

We'll often hear about bulldog, dogs are one of the family's favorite dog. Behind the sturdy body of a bulldog, very friendly to human nature embedded in this dog. That is why many people keep dogs of this type. Bulldog including the oldest breeds of dog originating from Great Britain. These dogs are also often called England's national dog. Once upon a time the dog was maintained to be matched with cow or bull. However, around 1835 the British government banned the dog fight. Since then the bulldog began to be maintained and become loyal family dog.

Bulldog really like to play with children. This dog can also be a friend to children. It is brave, loyal and friendly very suitable as a guard dog in our homes.

Bulldog dog uniqueness can be seen in terms of posture, this dog has a medium body size. His body was stocky and contained. His chest was wide with a short snout. Bulldong legs are relatively short, but it looks sturdy. Has a short tail which usually leads down. Bulldog body weight between 30-40 kg. bulldog has a smooth and short hair with color combinations. Excessive black color on the greyhounds are not so interested people. They prefer the combination of brown, fawn, brindle and white.

Bulldog is very difficult to breed normally. Artificial insemination to fertilize required of physicians. This is due to the anatomy of the body of a bulldog. Very rarely bulldog normal delivery. Usually done by Caesarean section.

Often there are ads "Bulldog dog puppies for sale at a price ...". In buying and selling bulldog, most sellers are not openly on price. Many sellers want to sell bulldog them at high prices. Moreover, when including the quality of imports. Price bulldog range between 5-6 million for the adults. But if the English bulldog types bulldong best quality, the price offered to break the 25 million. To convince the buyers, often included photos bulldog offered.

How to take care and dog-Tekel

Dogs are very loyal to their employers. Dearest, train, and care for her with all my heart, make your pet dog into a loyal, obedient, intelligent, and more stunning. Having a dog for some people is very interesting. Because for dog lovers like me, the dog is not merely a pet, but also a part of the family.
But whether as beautiful and easy as it has a dog? Of course not. Yes, owning and maintaining a dog is not easy. Especially in terms of maintenance. Especially with the conditions we are located in Indonesia, which is where most of the region is likely to hot tropical regions, getting a dog is certainly more versatile require extra attention. Not to mention for those lovers of the type of long-haired dogs. Wow ... in the summer, get ready to face the storms of feathers (hair doggie storm). Getting a dog is one of the hobbies that can relieve stress, because the dog is a cute animal, and each individual has a unique personality.
Getting a dog does seem to bother, because the tendency of people are more fond of maintaining a large dog or a small dog hairy. Yet we know that many types of dog races choice. So to anticipate these hassles, today people prefer to maintain a small dog, short-haired, and not too noisy, like a chihuahua and miniature pinscher, or type of dog Dachshund example.

If you decide to keep a dog, it is necessary to take the time to care for her. Treatment of dogs is very easy to do, including proper nutrition, vaccines, exercise, and body treatments.

Keep in mind, that pure purebred dogs have endurance which is not as strong endurance mix dog. Hence the need for meticulous care to strengthen the immune system against various diseases that dogs can be fatal to their health, in particular by vaccinated regularly according to rules. However, the vaccine does not guarantee the dog will not contract the disease.
In addition to understand about pedigree dogs, we must understand about the physical condition of the dog, if he kind of dogs being large, medium or small-bodied dog breed (Toys). In addition, an understanding of the condition of fur is also very necessary. Of course we should pay more attention to the type of long-haired dogs.

Once we understand the type and pedigree dogs, then the next one is a method of treatment of the dog's body. For that please refer to the following steps.
BODY CARE can do at home, such as:
- Check and clean the dog's face from the eyes, ears, nose, and mouth.
- Clean the dog teeth with a toothbrush.
- Cut the dogs that have long nails, but not to cut dog nails blood vessels (the part that looks brighter).
Cut the dog's nails is very nice if the dog can lie down or sit down with a sweet but most of the dogs really do not like nails cut, especially dogs who have experienced pain or bleeding at the time of his nails cut. There are dogs who just pulled his legs or rebel at the time wanted to cut his nails but there is also a dog that will bite so nails will be cut.

It is better we train dogs as early as possible so that the dog is not difficult to cut his nails. Cut the nails is a routine activity for the rest of the dog's life. Surely you do not want to run into trouble every time you want to cut your dog's nails. Dog's nails began to cut since he reached one week, cutting the nails at the age of 1 week to avoid injuring the baby dog holding area around the nipple during breast-feeding a baby dog. This is so the dog accustomed to, so you do not run into trouble later. Give praise or his favorite snacks after the show finished cutting the nails.
- Cleaning of dirt with dog hair combing / brushing dog hair and dog fur formed the model that we want.
- Bathing a dog and dog fur dries.

Tuesday 5 May 2015

Dog Disease - Granulomatous Hepatitis Dog

Dog Disease - Granulomatous Hepatitis Dog

Hepatitis is a condition in which inflammation of the liver.

More complicated is the growth conditions inflamed tissue in the liver, a condition which was then known as granulomatous hepatitis (where the granulomas are small areas of inflamed tissue).
This condition is most often caused by a fungal infection but can also be caused by bacteria, viruses, parasites, or cancer.

Granulomatous hepatitis relatively rare in dogs, but is not limited by age or heredity.

Symptoms and Types

• Lack of appetite
• Vomiting
• Diarrhea
• Weight
• Lethargy
• Increased urination (polyuria)
• Increased thirst (polydipsia)
• Abdominal pain
• Changes yellowish color of the skin and whites of the eyes because of jaundice
• swollen belly
• Fever

Cause:

• Fungal infections (blastomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis)
• Bacterial infections (brucellosis)
• Parasitism (liver fluke, visceral larva migrans)
• Neoplasia / cancer (lymphosarcoma)
• Impaired immune system (involving the immune system)
• Drug reactions
• Idiopathic (unknown cause)

Diagnosis:
Complete dog's health history that leads to the onset of symptoms, including diseases of the dog. Veterinarian will perform a complete physical examination, including blood chemistry profile, complete blood count, urinalysis and an electrolyte panel.
Results of a blood test can reveal abnormalities associated with an underlying disease / condition.

Biochemical tests usually reveal abnormally high liver enzymes and bilirubin levels, low glucose levels, and other such disorders. Similarly, urinalysis may reveal protein, red blood cells, or white blood cells in the urine, an indication of infection. Such as the liver is essential for blood clotting, disorders associated with blood clots are common in these patients. However, check the coagulation can return to normal, unless your dog has reached the point of heart failure.

Abdominal X-ray will reveal liver swelling, abdominal masses, and excess fluid in the abdominal cavity. Abdominal ultrasound vet will give you further details with regard to the size of the liver and also allow your vet to take a guided biopsy of liver tissue for microscopic evaluation further. Liver tissue samples will confirm abnormalities in liver tissue, providing a means for definitive diagnosis.

It is important to remember that often multisystemic granulomatous hepatitis, which means that some of the systems already infected body makes it difficult defining diagnosis.

Treatment:

Depending on the condition of the dog may need to be hospitalized for initial treatment. Fluid therapy will be given to restore the body fluid deficit, along with nutritional support for dogs who do not want tomb.
The cause of the disease is difficult to diagnose, treatment can vary and depend on the underlying cause.
Cirrhosis, liver failure, or chronic conditions may develop as a result of granulomatous hepatitis.

Management:

Successful treatment is rather difficult because the proper care without a definitive diagnosis difficult.

Dog condition often worsens and can lead to cirrhosis and liver failure.

Some Dog Vaccination for prevention

Type Vaccination

Diseases

Time

Vaccination DP

Distemper and Parvovirus

6-8 weeks
Vaccination PiBr

Parainfluenza and Bordetella

10-12 weeks
Vaccination DHLPI

Distemper, Hepatitis, Leptospirosis and Parvovirus

14-16 weeks
Vaccination DHLPII + R

Distemper, hepatitis, leptospirosis, parvovirus and rabies

20 weeks

Disease Dogs - Canine Parvovirus

Disease Dogs - Canine Parvovirus

Canine Parvovirus

Canine Parvovirus is a highly contagious canine disease.
This virus has a tendency to attack the rapidly reproducing cells in the digestive tract.

The virus is in the feces dog a few weeks after infection.

The disease is transmitted through oral contact with feces, dog hair or feet of infected dogs.
,
Parvo affects dogs of any age, but most cases occur in puppies 6 to 20 weeks of age, especially in Doberman Pinschers and Rottweilers as the reason for lower resistance in this species.

Parvo disease begins with depression, vomiting, and diarrhea. Some dogs have a fever of 41.1 ° C.
Continuous diarrhea containing mucus and / or blood dehydration growing rapidly.

Routine vaccination for pregnant dogs two to four weeks increases levels of maternal antibodies and provide better protection for the puppies.

Treatment:
Dogs with this disease require intensive animal management. In all but the mildest cases, hospitalization is very important to correct the electrolyte imbalance and dehydration. Intravenous fluids and medicines to control vomiting and diarrhea often necessary. More severe cases may require a blood transfusion and other intensive care.
Puppies and dogs should not eat or drink until the vomiting stops required the support of fluids during that time.
Antibiotics were prescribed 3-5 days to prevent bacterial septicemia and other complications, which is the usual cause of death.

The result depends on the virulence of specific strains of parvovirus, age and immune status of the dog, and how quickly treatment begins. Most puppies who are under the care of animal well healed without complications.

Prevention:
Sterilize place from infected animals. Parvo is a virus that is resistant very strong household cleaners and most enduring in place for months. The most effective disinfectant is household bleach in 1:32 dilution. Bleach should be left on the contaminated surface for 20 minutes before rinsing.

Vaccination:
starting with the age of 8 weeks, will prevent most (but not all) cases of parvovirus infection. During the first weeks of life, puppies are protected by maternal antibodies.
From 2-4 weeks pups susceptible to infection because vaccination is not yet fully effect.
Dogs between 6 and 20 weeks of age can be very susceptible to parvo.

Almost all of vaccination failure due to this vulnerable period
,
Most recent parvo vaccine narrow window of vulnerability.
,
However, it is important !! to isolate the puppy as much as possible from other dogs from potential sources of infection until they complete series parvo vaccination at the age of 16 weeks.

Recommendation:

Revaccination every three years.

Some Types of Dog Vaccination for Prevention:

Type Vaccination

Diseases

Time

Vaccination DP

Distemper and Parvovirus

6-8 weeks
Vaccination PiBr

Parainfluenza and Bordetella

10-12 weeks
Vaccination DHLPI

Distemper, Hepatitis, Leptospirosis and Parvovirus

14-16 weeks
Vaccination DHLPII + R

Distemper, hepatitis, leptospirosis, parvovirus and rabies

20 weeks

Dog Disease - Distemper

Dog Disease - Distemper

Canine distemper is a highly contagious disease caused by a virus similar to the one that causes measles in people.

Canine distemper virus infected release in all body fluids.

Inhalation of the virus is the main source of exposure.

The highest incidence of the disease occurs in puppies aged 6 to 12 weeks of age, in which the antibody fall.

Half the dogs were infected with the distemper virus show mild signs of illness or no signs at all.

The disease is most severe in dogs are malnourished and unkempt.
Distemper virus tends to attack brain cells and cells lining the surface of the body, including the skin, conjunctiva, the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract and gastrointestinal tract.
This disease occurs in various forms. Secondary infections and complications are common, partly due to the immunosuppressive effects of the virus.

The first signs of distemper appear six to nine days after exposure, and in mild cases is unknown.

The first stage of fever up to 39.4 ° to 40.5 ° C,
second fever spike is accompanied by loss of appetite, lethargy, and watery discharge from the eyes and nose.

These symptoms are sometimes incorrectly thought the dog flu.

Within a few days, the eyes and nasal fluids become thick and yellow and sticky.
The dog began to experience a dry cough. Pus blisters can appear on the abdomen. Vomiting and diarrhea are common and can lead to severe dehydration.

Over the next 1 to 2 weeks, the dog appears to be improving but then relapsed again.
This often coincides with the end of a course of antibiotics and the development of gastrointestinal and respiratory complications due to secondary bacterial invasion.
The second stage occurs two to three weeks after the onset of disease. Many dogs develop signs of involvement of the brain (encephalitis), is characterized by brief attacks slobbering, head shaking, and chewing jaw movement (as if the dog was chewing gum). Such as epileptic seizures can occur, where dogs run in circles, fall over, and four legs wild kick. After the seizure episode dog seems confused, shy away from its owner, wandering aimlessly, and it seems to be blind.
In the case of the involvement of the brain where the diagnosis is uncertain, spinal taps and cerebrospinal fluid analysis may help. But this is not always diagnostic. Another indication of the involvement of the brain
Distemper myoclonus, a condition characterized by rhythmic contractions of muscle groups of up to 60 contractions per minute. Jerking and affects all parts of the body, but are most common in the head. Myoclonus first seen when the dog is resting or sleeping. Then there both day and night. Pain accompanying myoclonus, and whining dogs and crying. If the dog recovered, jerking continue indefinitely-but become less severe with time.

Hard-pad is a form of distemper virus that attacks the skin of the feet and nose, causing the thickness of the skin on the nose and foot pads calluslike. It appeared 15 days after the onset of infection.
At one time, the hard-pad and encephalitis is considered a separate disease, but they are now recognized is caused by different strains of distemper virus.
Hard-pad is now less common because of advanced vaccines and increased use of vaccines.

Treatment:
Distemper sabikanya treated by a veterinarian.
Antibiotics should be used to prevent secondary bacterial infection even though they have no effect on the distemper virus.
Supportive treatment including intravenous fluids to correct dehydration, drugs to prevent vomiting and diarrhea and anticonvulsants and sedatives to control seizures.
The result depends on the

- How quickly you seek professional help,
- Virulence of the strain of distemper,
- The age of the dog, if he had been vaccinated, and
- Ability to formation of immune quickly and effectively to overcoming the virus.

Prevention:
Vaccinations against distemper almost 100% protect.

All puppies should be vaccinated age of 8 weeks.
Pregnant female dogs should be given DHPP (distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus, parainfluenza and combinations) booster injections two to four weeks before delivery.

This ensures that high levels of antibodies will be present in colostrum.
However, some veterinarians believe additional vaccine booster is not needed.

Some Types of Dog Vaccination for prevention

Type Vaccination

Diseases

Time

Vaccination DP

Distemper and Parvovirus

6-8 weeks
Vaccination PiBr

Parainfluenza and Bordetella

10-12 weeks
Vaccination DHLPI

Distemper, Hepatitis, Leptospirosis and Parvovirus

14-16 weeks
Vaccination DHLPII + R

Distemper, hepatitis, leptospirosis, parvovirus and rabies

20 weeks

Dog Disease - Leptospirosis

Leptospirosis is a bacteria that can affect many animals. It is rare in cats, but is more common in dogs. Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease, which means it can be transmitted from animals to humans.
Cause:
Leptospirosis is caused by a complex group of closely related bacteria of the genus Leptospira.Occur in different locations and tend to affect certain species more than others.
Signs and Symptoms of Leptospirosis:
The severity varies and depends on the dog (age, immune response, vaccination status), Leptospira strains and other factors.Some dogs may have mild symptoms or no symptoms at all, but severe cases can be fatal.
Signs and symptoms may include:
• Fever• joint or muscle pain - this can manifest as a reluctance to move• decreased appetite• weakness• vomiting and diarrhea• fluid from the nose and eyes• frequent urination - could be followed by a lack of urination• yellowing of the gums, membranes around the eyes, and skin (jaundice)
Diagnosis of leptospirosis:
A definitive diagnosis is usually made by demonstrating the presence of bacteria in the sample uri, or find an increase in levels of antibodies against Leptospira from time to time, which shows the active immune response through a test called MAT.A single antibody test may be positive due to past exposure to Leptospira bacteria (eg, infection without symptoms) or vaccination.
It is also important to note that Leptospira bacteria can be found in the urine of dogs that may not have active symptoms due to Leptospira, so it is important to clarify if the symptoms are due to leptospirosis or other possible causes. Various laboratory tests and radiographs can help confirm the diagnosis.
Treating Leptospirosis:
Antibiotics are used to kill bacteria Leptospira and often given in two stages:• a type of antibiotic to treat infections early,• followed by various types of antibiotics to combat bacterial shedding in the urine.
Earlier treatment begins, the better.
Once the kidney and / or liver failure are present, the prognosis for recovery is rather difficult.
In this case, aggressive treatment is essential, including intravenous fluids, drugs to reduce vomiting, and treat other effects of kidney and liver failure, and dialysis.
However, depending on the severity of the disease, treatment is not always successful when organ failure is present.
Prevent LeptospirosisThe vaccine against leptospirosis is available and recommended in areas where leptospirosis is common.The vaccine is only produced for certain varieties of Leptospira and does not offer a long-lasting immunity and should be frequently repeated.
The vaccine is not 100 percent effective, and does not protect against all types of Leptospira.
The recommended vaccines and the vaccination schedule should be discussed with your veterinarian your dog based on risk factors.
Rat control measures can reduce the chance of infection and in areas where leptospirosis is a common, preventing dogs from swimming in ponds and slow moving water can also help.
Management:
Leptospirosis can cause flu-like symptoms in people, which in some cases can develop into a serious illness. If your pet has been diagnosed with leptospirosis, risk can be managed, particularly with probity. In fact, a pet that does not show signs of infection (and therefore not diagnosed and treated with antibiotics to stop the shedding of bacteria in the urine) may pose a greater risk for transmission to an unsuspecting owner.
However, if your pet has been diagnosed with leptospirosis, measures to prevent infection include:
Avoid contact with urine if possible, and use protective clothing (gloves, etc.) if you need to handle the urine.Practice good hygiene, including careful hand washing.Disinfect the surface where an infected pet has urinated (antibacterial disinfectant or bleach solution).Follow the advice vet for treatment and make sure all drugs given as directed.If anyone is related to dogs diagnosed with leptospirosis become ill, be sure to mention the canine diseases to health care providers (as a rule of thumb, it is always a good idea to mention pet exposure to health care providers when the people in the family who are sick)

Some Dog Vaccination for Prevention:
Type Vaccination
Diseases
Time

Vaccination DP
Distemper and Parvovirus

6-8 weeksVaccination PiBr
Parainfluenza and Bordetella
10-12 weeksVaccination DHLPI
Distemper, Hepatitis, Leptospirosis and Parvovirus
14-16 weeksVaccination DHLPII + R
Distemper, hepatitis, leptospirosis, parvovirus and rabies
20 weeks

Educate dog to stop barking

Six techniques that can help stop the dog barking.

While all of them can be very successful, you should not expect miraculous results overnight. The longer you have trained dog barking behavior, the longer it will take for him to change his ways.

Some of this training technique requires you to have an idea why your dog barks.

Always remember to keep the tips given during the training:

Do not yell at the dog to shut up - it just sounds like a barking with him. Keep your training sessions positive and optimistic.

Always consistent so the dog is not confused.

Each family member must apply the same training method every time the dog barks inappropriately.

Do not let the dog barking in time.

1. Remove reward

Dogs get some kind of reward when he barks.

If not, he would not do it.

Find out, what the dog stops barking after that.

Do not give the dog a chance to continue the barking behavior.

Example: barking at passersby

If he barks at people or animals through the living room window.

How to educate close the curtains or put the dog in another room.

If barked at passersby on page bawahlah dog into the house.

Do not leave your dog outside unattended all day and night.

2. Ignore barking

Ignore the barking of dogs as long as needed until it stops.

That means not giving him any attention at all when he barks.

Hold this acuhan when the barking dog is not in place.

Do not talk to him, do not touch it and even see it.

When he finally calmed down, take a breath began to take note.

To be successful with this method, you have to wait as long as it takes for him to stop barking.

If he barked for an hour and you are so frustrated and yell at him to shut up, next time will be barking for an hour and a half because he learned that if he only barked long enough you will give him attention.

Example: barking when at home

Ignore until it stops.

After he stopped barking, praise him and give attention.

As he felt the attention and he became quiet and let be treated as such and to prolong your attention when he must and will remain calm.

Start small by rewarding him to calm down for a few seconds and then quietly until the longer period of time to calm down.
Keep motivating and fun by varying the time.

Sometimes responded after 5 seconds, then 12 seconds, then 3 seconds, then 20 seconds, and so on.

3. Reducing the sensitivity of dogs to stimulus

Gradually reduce the sensitivity of dogs and familiar with anything that causes him to bark.

With a little distance away he was not barking when he sees it.

By feeding him a lot and treats and give good attention.

Move a little closer stimulus (maybe a few meters to start).

Then, if the stimulus moves out of sight, stop paying attention to the dog because you want the dog to learn that the appearance of the stimulus leads to good things (provide food and that special attention).

Example: the barking of dogs

Friends with dogs out of sight so that your dog will not bark at the dogs.

When the dog approaches, begin feeding and special attention to the dogs.

And immediately stopped feeding and special attention as soon as a friend and his dog had started jauh.dari view.

Repeat the process several times!

Remember! need time do not try to move forward too quickly because it might take several days or weeks before the dog can feel your notice and without barking at the sight of other dogs.

4. Teach the command "Sit", "Down" and "Stay" to your dog

It may sound absurd, but the first step of this technique is to teach the dog to bark on command.

Give the dog the command for "barking" wait he barked two or three times and then give food and special attention to him.

Repeat the command until he started barking as soon as you say "barking"

Having a dog can bark on command, began to teach him the command "quiet". Training in a quiet environment without distractions, tell him to "barking," and when he started barking, command the dog to "Sit", "Down" and "Stay" and if successful immediately provide food and special attention to her.

Example: a guest at the door

When the doorbell rang, the dog barks to tell the presence of "visitors" with wild barking.

After you successfully teach the dog the command "quiet" in a quiet environment, practitioners in a situation that can directly interfere until the dog stops barking when it was ruled a "quiet" even as well as "guests" arrived at the door.

5. Educate the dog to do something different

When the dog started barking, Rule him to do something different ..

Teaching a dog to react to stimuli barking at anything that inhibits him from barking, such as "Sit", "Down" and "Stay".

Example: someone at the door

Orders him to "Sit", "Down" and "Stay"

When successfully provide food and special attention

When he had sat down, open the door, close the door if he woke up immediately.

Repeat until he is still "sitting" when the doors open.

Then increase the difficulty with someone rang the door bell while the dog "sit".

Give a gift !! food and special attention if the dog remains sitting in his place.

6. Make dog tired

Make sure the dog get a physical and mental exercise enough each day.
A tired dog is a good dog and do not tend to bark because of loneliness, boredom or frustration.
Depending on the type, age, and health of the dog

Require the dog walk around and play catch the ball and some interactive toys.

Good luck!

Why do dogs bark?

Dogs have many who will say and how they do it by barking.

They bark to ask

exit, entrance, to tell strangers in the yard, cars, and other animals.

Too much barking can be a problem.

You want to respect the neighbors and local laws control barking dogs.

In order to determine why dogs bark, you may need to do some clever detective work - especially if it happens when you are not at home.

You can ask neighbors what they see and hear.

Attach the camera and recorder to hear and see the dog when you leave the house.

After a few recordings, you can take the general conclusion that cause dogs to bark.

Common causes of barking

Attention / Demand: Dogs may be hungry, ask out or ask for your attention.

Boredom / frustration: The dog may have been left outside day and night or confined to one room for a long period of time.

Fear: The dog may be afraid of objects, people, places, animals or loud noises such as thunder and fireworks.

Tip: Your dog posture can tell you if he is barking out of fear. Usually ears down and tail down low.

Territories / protective: Dog barking as "guests" that may include strangers and other dogs in the yard adjacent.

Tip: If the dog is territorial / protective, dashing and threatening posture with tail held high and ears forward and upwards.

Playful / spirit: Dogs may be playful and excited when greeting people.

Health Problem: Your dog may have a Canine Cognitive Dysfunction or deaf that caused him barking because he can not hear his own gonggongnya ..

Health-related barking.

Some dogs bark because of age-related dementia or deafness.

Be patient with your dog!

Make it simple and orderly environment and do not often make changes in the environment.

Talk to your veterinarian about medications that can help dementia.

If you are deaf dog commands using hand signals as a gesture of "calm." With respect to some dogs barking turns.

How to communicate with your dog?

Often times you wish the dog could talk so that you can know clearly what she thought?

Dog behavior experts say that by studying the movements of your dog daily in a short time is not difficult for you to read what he thinks yan and desirable.

Dog behavior expert believes that the key just by observing the movement of the entire body of the dog and not just partially, as only the tail.

Observe the dog in certain situations will tell you whether the dog in a relaxed state, joy, attention, fear or ferocious.

Pay attention to your dog and find out.

Is your dog happy?

When the dog excited over his body looks soft and relaxed and wiggles and wags his tail so that the whole body swaying ..

If the dog's ears fell relaxed and gentle eyes say that your dog cool and good -I'm

Is he interested and aroused?

A dog that does what its genes tell him is a happy dog. Serve with a little dog like a dog activities take something thrown retriever, terrier who gets a chance to sniff something strange or pursue a new toy in the shake back and forth and border collie dog being invited through obstacles, the dog will rejoice, wags his tail, barking, smiling, and spinning in circles.

After finding out what activities make the dog happy doing this activity is often possible se

Whether the dog is concerned?

You're out with your dog and other dogs suddenly appeared. If the dog's first known dog, he tends to show his concern by clicking kakukan and wagging tail does not wag the body.

Wagging with body wags say your dog THAT say- I'm investigating and assessing new friends.

Wagging tail straight up showed increased alert.

When a little nervous, the dog will pull his ear close to the head and a little breathless or may cover his mouth to allow him sniff to check everything. He was also able to open his eyes wider to let in more light.

Was he scared?

Dog owners often confuse the dog was frightened by a dog who feel embarrassed or guilty.

For example: When home from work to find the dog had an accident at home or dog chew your shoes. You express strong disagreement and give him firmness. He reacted by putting his body on the floor, pinning her ears back and tuck his tail between his legs.

He may look like he felt guilty or he's really scared and worried about what you might do.

Afraid of a dog does not look different.

When the dog is afraid of something or a stranger, he would go into a defensive position and ready to fight.

Dogs going to kakukan and stood tall to make himself look bigger and the tail will rise very high and rigid. Your dog hoping the threat will go away soon.

Is he mad?

Probably not. If the dog tore torn couch when you go, you might think she was angry or spiteful. But most dogs who do it less attention pemilik.dan fear of being alone,

This is called separation anxiety, dog doing this because they do not get enough attention or exercise. Talk to your veterinarian, to its solution.

Is he sick?

Dogs can whine in salahpahamkan. Many owners think the dog is whining to signal pain, but many times the dog will whine just to get attention and care for them. If your dog whines make sure he does not hurt. If you give him attention and he still does not stop whining, contact your veterinarian.

Taking the time to learn how to read your dog will increase the enjoyment of having a pet and it will make you very satisfied with the dog fun ..

"It is important that pet owners understand what is being said their dogs and is the key to a great hubugngan with your pet dog."

Please try! Good luck.

What are the symptoms and signs of rabies in humans?

After the first exposure (in most people, animal bites), symptoms of itching or discomfort as the needle pierced the skin stabbing occurred on the bite area.

In addition, the person may develop a fever and headache.

These symptoms may last about two days to several weeks.

It is an acute phase or the acute phase of the disease incubation.

There is another incubation period before the next set of signs and symptoms develop.

Latent incubation period an average of about 3-7 weeks although there are reports from seven days to 10 years.

Symptoms and signs of rabies in humans:

    Anxiety, stress and tension
    delirious
    salivate
    convulsions
    Excessive sensation at the site of the bite
    Excitability or attack
    hallucinations
    Loss of feeling in the area of the body
    Loss of muscle function
    Low-grade fever (102 F or lower)
    muscle spasms
    Numbness and tingling
    Pain at the site of the bite
    Restlessness, insomnia
    Swallowing difficulty (drinking causes spasms of the throat and the person can become hydrophobic)

When these symptoms develop, people are likely to die.

Less than 10 people have survived after developing symptoms of clinical rabies.

If a person develops clinical rabies, the best treatment is supportive care.

Causes and Treatment of Diarrhea in Dogs

1. How to Treat Diarrhea?
2. Are Common Symptoms Diarrhea?
3. What Causes Diarrhea in Dogs?
4. Are certain vulnerable Dog Race Diarrhea?
5. How Diarrhea can be prevented?
6. Should I bring my dog to the veterinarian?

Diarrhea is characterized by a large and liquid bowel movements often. This can be caused by something as simple as a change in diet or a more serious disease or infection. Diarrhea can occur suddenly and within a short time. It can also last for several weeks or months or occur off and on. Diarrhea one time in dogs generally do not need to worry about but if it lasts for more than one day, will be able to cause dehydration or may indicate an underlying health problem and should be checked by a veterinarian.

1. How to Treat Diarrhea?

It is often recommended that you avoid giving the dog food for 12-24 hours while he had diarrhea, but give plenty of fresh, clean water to prevent dehydration. Check with your veterinarian about the right treatment for the dog in your particular case.

2. Are Common Symptoms Diarrhea?

Stools stools or loose stools often are the most common symptoms of diarrhea in dogs. Other signs include flatulence blood or mucus in the stool, change in stool volume and trying to defecate. Lethargy, dehydration, fever, vomiting, decreased appetite, weight loss and improvement in bowel urgency also may accompany diarrhea.
If your dog is black diarrhea, he may experience internal bleeding in the stomach or small intestine and should be checked by a veterinarian immediately.

3. What Causes Diarrhea in Dogs?

• Changes in diet
• Intolerance to foods
• Swallowing garbage or spoiled food
• Ingestion of toxic substances or substances toxic plants
• Swallowing foreign objects (for example, toys, rubber bands, plastic bags, etc.)
• Allergic reactions
• Bacterial or viral infections
• Internal parasites such as roundworms, coccidia and giardia
• Inflammatory bowel disease
• kidney or liver disease
• cancer or other tumors in the digestive tract
• Certain medications
• Colitis
• Stress
• Gastroenteritis Hemmorhagic

4. Are certain Ras Prone Dog Diarrhea?

There are certain breeds which may tend to develop conditions that cause diarrhea. German shepherd, for example, is known to have an increased prevalence of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency. Young dogs are more likely to have diarrhea and parasitic infections related than adult dogs

5. How Can I Prevent Diarrhea?

Keep in mind that even a healthy dog will sometimes get diarrhea.
Here are tips to reduce the possibility of:
Keep up to date with vaccinations your dog.
Make sure the dog of parasites by a veterinarian following the recommendation.
Make sure the dog does not have access to garbage, spoiled food, etc.
When the dog walking trails make sure he did not eat anything on the road, do not eat plant material, or drink from a puddle of water.
Do not allow her to ingest feces of other animals.
Minimizing stress on the dog's environment.
If you decide to switch gradually introduce the dog food, mix it with the food this time to ensure an easy transition for the dog's digestive tract.
6. Should the dog was taken to the Animal Your doctor?
Bring your dog to the veterinarian if the diarrhea it continuously for more than one day and when watching lethargy, vomiting, fever, dark or bloody stools, trying to defecate, decreased appetite or weight loss that can not be explained. Contact your veterinarian immediately if you see your dog has diarrhea, because it can be an important indicator of serious illness in young dogs.

Veterinarian will examine the dog to the underlying disease and assess the degree of dehydration stage. He might take a stool sample to check for the presence of internal parasites, as well as blood tests to identify the cause of the diarrhea.

Other diagnostic tests may include radiography, ultrasound, culture, endoscopy and biopsy. Diagnostic tests and treatment is recommended will depend on how long the diarrhea has occurred and the severity of the condition of the dog.

Monday 4 May 2015

Shih Tzu Dog Race types

Shih Tzu Dog Race types are small, graceful, with a body that is slightly longer than his height. Has a short muzzle, nose, lips and eye circles (Eye Rim) liver-colored (dark brown) in dogs Shih Tzu colored blue on the liver and Shih Tzu dog in blue and black and in other colors. Shape of the ears that hang down and the tail covered with thick fur. Dewclaws (Claw is located on the inside of the foot) is sometimes omitted. Hairy, long and hanging down. Fur above the eye is often tied to form a crest. Shih Tzu dog also has a long beard and mustache and short hair on the muzzle (Muzzle).

Shih Tzu Dog Race typesTemperament:

Shih Tzu is a small dog that has a vibrant character, fun, bold, smart, friendly and a very vigilant guard dog. These dogs are like with humans and generally good with other pets. Shih Tzu dog in need humans as pack leader, with the house rules in a clear and consistent. Which allows the dog owner to take over would make them become impatient when they are upset. Because of their small size and the adorable face that usually these dogs develop Small Dog Syndrome, human behavior participate spur dogs who think that they are the boss. This causes a wide range of behavior such as growling emerged, barking, even biting. Shih Tzu dog will bark loudly when they try to deliver what they want. These behaviors are not the behavior of a real Shih Tzu dogs but behavior is caused by the way they are treated by those surrounding d. Give them and limit rules on what can and can not do. Be the Pack Leader is stable and consistent. Take them every day walking to burn off physical and mental energy. Their temperament will change for the better and will make them as sweet dog and trustworthy.

Height Weight:
Height: Up to 11 inches (28 cm.) Weight: 9-16 pounds (4-7kg.)

Health issues:
Shih Tzu dog is prone to Slipped Stifle (Knee shift) and Spinal Disc Disease (spinal disc disease) caused by long backs and short legs. And also, ear infections, eye problems and tooth loss at an early age. Tend to sigh and snore and can experience respiratory problems. Shih Tzu dog is easy to ride weight and should not eat too much.

Conditions of Residence:
Shih Tzu dogs can live well in an apartment. They are fairly active indoors and it does not matter even without a yard wide. This dog is sensitive to heat.

Physical Exercise:
Shih Tzu dogs need to walk every day. Dogs are not able to go for a walk every day will be more likely to show behavioral problems. They will also enjoy a romp in a safe open area such as a large fenced field.

Older Age:
About 15 years or more.

Grooming / Care Dog:
Shih Tzu dog takes good care every day by using a bristle brush. Jambul (topknot) usually tied to keep the hair / fur does not interfere with the eye. Some dog owners prefer to cut dog hair to make it easy and save time in maintenance. Make sure the ears and around the eyes are kept clean. Shih Tzu dogs have sensitive eyes that should be kept clean. There are special eye drops that you can purchase if necessary. Ask your vet what is suitable for him.

Origin:
Documents and paintings of the 16th century show dogs resembling the Shih Tzu. Shih Tzu dog is said to be derived from crosses between dogs Lhasa Apso or Tibetan Mountain with Pekingese in Peking in the 17th century Shih Tzu dog is a royal favorite Chinese and very valuable over the years, China refuses to sell, trade them or give incorrect one of these dogs. It was no longer in force until the 1930s when a pair of first dogs imported from England when the Shih Tzu was discovered by the British army during World War 2. Dog Shih Tzu recognized in Britain in 1946 and later admitted AKC Shih Tzu in 1969.

Rottweiler Dog Race types

Rottweiler Dog Race typeshas a muscular body, big and strong. Wide head shape with a rounded forehead. Wide nose and black. Lips are black and dark on the inside of the mouth. Eyes medium sized dark colored and shaped like almonds. Some Rottweilers are known to have blue eyes or one blue or brown. These properties are not recognized and do not meet the standards of the World Dog Show. Triangular-shaped ears, advancing towards the front. The tail is generally docked. Note: cutting the tail (Docked Tails) is illegal in most of Europe. Claws are located on the inside of the foot (Dew Claws) are often cut. Shape chest wide and deep, short and thick fur, black fur color is accompanied by signs of rust color (red-brown color mix-orange) or mahogany color on the cheeks and muzzle, paws and legs. There is a shortage in the gene makes hair lighter red coloring.

Rottweiler Dog Race typesRottweiler German Rottweiler Dogs VS USA:

Some opinions say they are variations of the Rottweiler. German Rottweiler is shorter, more stocky body and has a head bigger box-shaped, while the American Rottweiler dogs taller and have longer legs. Some people who say that they are not actual Rottweiler dog. In some cases, there are breeders who breed for the German Rottweiler dog display, outside the AKC standard, while others are bred for appearance American Rottweiler dogs that are closer to the AKC standard.

Temperament:

Rottweiler dogs have the nature of a very strong, quiet, easily trained, brave, and loyal to their owners and family. Loyal and protective nature that have made them defend their families desperately needed and this Rottweiler dog seems more strongly to pain. Rottweiler also has a bold and confident nature. This dog breed requires the owner of a strong-minded, calm, but firm and able to handle their large size. Rottweiler is a natural guard dog, docile temperament relaxed and reliable. They are very intelligent and have proven their worth in the police, military, and customs, worked for centuries and can be trained for obedience competition. Because of the size of the dog is large enough then the adult training should begin when the Rottweiler was little. This breed requires a lot of leadership attitudes and socialization. They will not be happy if confined to the cage or the backyard. Rottweiler dog training purpose in this is to achieve the status of Pack Leader, which is a natural instinct for a dog to obey commands Pack leader,. When we humans live with dogs, we become the Pack Leader (Leader) them. The whole herd dogs work together under the command of a Pack Leader.

Limits and rules have been established. You and all people should have a higher position than the dog. It is one way to achieve success in a relationship. Currently Rottweiler receives consistent leadership attitude and trained, they will be a good playmate for children and will not harm. They will make friends with other animals such as cats, dogs, and other pets, as long as they have been well socialized and have a host who assert their authority. Friends and relatives of the family are usually greeted with enthusiasm. Foreigners were deemed suspicious will be easily smelled by instinct Rottweiler.

Height Weight:

Height: Males 24-27 inches (61-69 cm) Females 22-25 inches (56-63 cm.) Weight: Males 95-130 pounds (43-59 kg) Females 85-115 pounds (38-52 kg)

Health issues:

Rottweiler dogs are prone to ACL damage. Susceptible to hip dysplasia. Also prone to entropion (narrowing of the gap between the eyelid). Tend to snore and can also be overeating.

Conditions of Residence:

No problem for Rottweiler live in an apartment if it had been well trained. They generally inactive indoors and a small yard will probably be enough for them. But it's good, provide a large yard, it would be much better for him.

Physical Exercise:

Rottweiler dogs need lots of exercise. But you can not provide this powerful dog to work too much or exercise too often, because they will be hooked to continue practicing. They need to be taken for a walk every day or jogging. Running in the woods and in open areas makes them very happy and they have no desire to leave you. Swim or walk beside the bike is a perfect activity for this dog and they are also very fond of taking the ball like a dog retriever manifold.

Older Age:

About 10-12 years.

Number of Puppies:
Number of Tillers much, usually 10-12 puppies.

Grooming / Care Dog:

Smooth and shiny fur is very easy to maintain. Comb with a bristle brush and bathe only when necessary. Rottweiler is a medium hairy kind.

Origin:

Rottweiler dog probably descended from the Italian Mastiff is a herd of dogs that accompany the Romans when it was invaded Europe. At the time medieval, Rottweiler used as a sheepdog, guard, messenger, and a police dog. Rottweiler dogs bred in the town of Rottweil, Wurttemberg Germany, then had disappeared in the 1800s and the population re-emerged in the early 20th century due to the efforts Breeder based in Stuttgart. In Germany, on January 13, 1907, DRK (Deutcher Rottweiler Club / German Rottweiler Club) was founded, not long later on April 27, 1907, SDRK (Sddeutscher Rottweiler-Club / South German Rottweiler Club) was formed which later became IRK ( International Rottweiler Club). Standard Rottweiler then made. This breed was first introduced by the AKC in 1931. Some of talent Rottweiler is: track, herding, dog guards and supervisors, search and rescue, as a guide dog blind, assist police work, transport, competition obedience and dog game in Germany called Schutzhund.

Type Mini Pinscher Dog Race

Type Mini Pinscher Dog Race is a small breed of dog, originating from Germany.

The ancestors of the earliest possible breed bulldog mix of Italian and Dachshund.

Mini Pinscher is structurally balanced, sturdy, compact and has a smooth coat and short short

This dog appears well maintained, proud, strong and alert.

Characteristics such actions rental properties, fearless animation, complete self-possession and presence of spirits. a.

Mini Pinscher dog is for an experienced dog owner. Grooming is easy requiring only occasional brushing and shampooing, needs a little attention in cold weather to avoid freezing ,. Baby sweaters or blankets for mini pinscher

Mini Pinscher is an active dog and will need access to a given page yangberpagar or walking every day

Hypoallergenic: No
Lifespan: 14-15 years
Origin: Germany
Temperament: Like to play and hang out, Smart, Friendly, Energetic, Responsive
Male Weight: 4-5 kg
Weight Females: 3.5- 4 kg
High Males: 25-28 cm
High Females: 25-28 cm
Color: Black & tan, brown and tan, Black & Yellow Old, Brown & Yellow Old

Miniature Pinscher dog is a dog is a smallish, dark oval eyes, ears high set sometimes cut sometimes is left natural, straight front legs and small feet-like shape of a cat's paw. Dewclaws are usually removed. Min Pin dog fur is short, smooth and rough and had a black color with rust markings, brown with tan red, and red stag.

Type Mini Pinscher Dog Race-Temperament

Miniature Pinscher dog is a little friend who is strong, brave, loyal, energetic, alert and intelligent. Miniature Pinscher dogs generally good with other pets and children for owners provide the right leadership for this dog. Miniature Pinscher dog's behavior depends on how you treat it. Do not let this sweet dog into the Small Dog Syndrome (Small Dog Syndrome), which is usually developed by the owners themselves and make the dog assume that they are the Pack Leader. This is where the problem began to emerge. They will be the dog who likes to ask, stubborn, and barking more often than you'd expect. If you do not apply the Pack Leader of the dog's true, then they would be protective, very aggressive towards other dogs and always suspicious of strangers. Miniature Pinscher dog can actually be learned very well and very enthusiastic to do every thing that was taught to him. Take him to dog training is also very useful where there can meet with other dogs and other people. You'll be amazed how quickly your dog Min Pin understand and obey you. Min Pin that has rules, limits, Pack Leader genuine and daily exercise walking with their owners, they will be a superb family friend.

Height Weight:

Height: Males 10-12 inches (25-30 cm), females 10-11 inches (25-28 cm).
Weight: Males 8-10 pounds (4-5 kg), females 8-9 pounds (approximately 4 kg).

Health issues:

Generally healthy.

Conditions of Residence:

Miniature Pinscher dog is very active in the room and no problems even in the absence of the page. Miniature Pinscher dog must be protected from the cold.

Physical Exercise:

Minpin requires walking a dog every harn. Play may be able to meet the required sporting, but nevertheless play can not fulfill their primal instinct to walk. Dogs who do not walk every day tend to show problems prilaku.Mereka also enjoy a romp in a safe open area such as a large fenced field. Make sure each page has a fence high enough to prevent them from running away.

Older Age:

About 12-15 years.

Grooming / dog grooming:
Miniature dog fur Pinsher smooth, short, and the rough is very easy to maintain. Comb and brush with a firm bristle brush and shampoo given when needed. You can remove it by wiping feathers ruffled feathers using a warm damp cloth.

Origin:

Pinsher Miniature dog breeds are German. Dog Miniature Dachshund Pinsher developed from dog, Italian Greyhound, and German short-haired Pinscher. Minpin much like a mini-sized Doberman, two races are very similar because they are both developed from the German Pinscher dog. This dog was used as a rat catcher to control the rat population in the cage. Some talent Miniature Pinscher is a competition compliance, supervisors, and agility.